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Deep Thoughts by Robert Felty

thoughts on wordpress, latex, cooking et alia

Posts Tagged ‘xmlrpc’

Tuesday, August 18th, 2009

Blogging with LaTeX

The first question on reader’s mind must be — why use LaTeX to blog?

Well, I have a pretty specific instance in mind, but I can imagine that others might be interested as well. This fall I am teaching a course on computational corpus linguistics at CU Boulder. I like to have some materials online for the students, such as the syllabus, course notes, etc. I thought about setting up a simple webpage, but then I decided instead to use wordpress, because it would give me extra functionality, such as auto-generating rss feeds, and with some plugins, would allow me to notify students via e-mail when I post lecture notes or slides, or homework tips. The one drawback I could see is that it would be hard to update the syllabus throughout the semester, as I tend to change the calendar some throughout the semester. Then I thought that maybe I could hack up a quick xml-rpc solution to the problem, and about an hour later, I had it done. All I needed was the Wordpress::API perl module from CPAN.

Now I have a handy little publish script which first compiles my syllabus as pdf, then compiles it as html using plasTeX. Then I run it through tidy for formatting and hack in a few more things. Then I update the syllabus page on the course blog via xml-rpc. Finally, I rsync the pdf to the server. And with the post-notification plugin for wordpress, students will get an e-mail when the syllabus is updated.

Here are the scripts:

publish

#!/bin/bash
# this script compiles a pdf version, an html version, and then copies it to my
# webserver

# compile as pdf
pdflatex syllabus && pdflatex syllabus

# compile as html
plastex  -c syllabus.cfg syllabus
# clean up code a bit
tidy --show-body-only true --ascii-chars true  -asxhtml --input-encoding utf8 --output-encoding ascii -wrap 0 -indent --tab-size 4 syllabus/index.html > syllabus/syllabus.tmp

# add in link to pdf version in the html version
cat pdflink syllabus/syllabus.tmp > syllabus/syllabus.html

# update the syllabus page via xml-rpc
./updateSyllabusPage.pl

# upload the newest version of the pdf
rsync -avzu syllabus.pdf robfelty.com:/var/www/html/robfelty/teaching/ling5200Fall2009/ling5200Fall2009-syllabus.pdf

updateSyllabusPage.pl

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use WordPress::API;

# get new syllabus content
my $contentFile = 'syllabus/syllabus.html';
open(CONTENT, $contentFile);

# slurp in content
$content = do {local ( $/ ); <CONTENT> };

my $w = WordPress::API->new({
   proxy => 'http://robfelty.com/teaching/ling5200Fall2009/xmlrpc.php',
   username => 'myusername',
   password => 'mypassword',
});

my $page = $w->page(3);

$page->description($content);
$page->save;

Finally, if you want to see how I customize content for pdf and html separately, you can check out the LaTeX source file